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    Thursday, February 24, 2022

    Home Networking Firewall-VPN-router recommendations for home

    Home Networking Firewall-VPN-router recommendations for home


    Firewall-VPN-router recommendations for home

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 02:59 AM PST

    Anyone have any recommendations for a sub-$150 home firewall router with site-to-site VPN capability for a gigabit internet connection?

    submitted by /u/u2nyr
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    Changing to open NAT on a spanish TP-Link router ?

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 03:08 AM PST

    I've been banging me head against a wall trying to fix this for like 3 hours

    I'm in mexico, but I dont speak spanish. There's no option to change the language in the router settings so I'm just poorly translating things piece by piece, trying to figure out how to set a static ip, or do port forwarding, or whatever, but I can't get any success. And since it's all in spanish I dont know for sure if I'm doing it right.
    I tried looking up youtube videos in spanish to see what menu option is what, but yeah I'm having a tough time haha. I'm wondering if just buying a new router is the best option or if the nat issue could be on the isp end.
    Here's what the menu looks like

    I just want to play Destiny

    submitted by /u/TheLeonWilder
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    Random humor. Dang bruh, my cable modem just turned itself to a time machine.

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 12:19 AM PST

    Newbie building DIY Router

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 12:53 AM PST

    Hey all, new to the community here.

    I'm thinking of using PFSense to turn my old Mac Pro (Early 2009) into a useful home router, since it just sits here otherwise. It came with dual 1gb ethernet ports which is one of the reasons this project seemed so appealing.

    Is that fast enough to run a modest home network though? Or should I splurge and get a pricy dual 10gb ethernet card? I've got the switch and wireless access point already, so those don't need to come into account either.

    If anyone has any other suggestions on what I should do with this Early 2009 Mac Pro, I'm open to hearing those too! Thanks in advance

    submitted by /u/GrandeBroneur
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    Can't Access R7000 in browser after setting up as wireless repeater

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 12:31 AM PST

    I've set up the R7000 as a wireless repeater in the Netgear interface, but I have a problem:

    If the R7000 is wired into the other router, I am able to access the internet when connected via WIFI to the R7000 on its named SSID wifi. If I unplug the R7000 from the other router, I am no longer able to access the internet. Meanwhile, I can no longer access the Netgear admin interface at the IP that it used to be at BEFORE setting it up as a repeater, and I have no way of FINDING the current IP address - I've looked in the other router's connected devices list, and the MAC address is nowhere to be found.

    Suggestions?

    submitted by /u/mawopi
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    Help with network solutions.

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 04:00 AM PST

    Help with network solutions.

    Hi folks, I'm looking for some advice on a home networking solution. I've had a read-through of the old buyers guide and some relevant posts so I have a rough idea of what might work but its a bit overwhelming and I'm worried about not getting something that suits my specific situation.

    The situation:

    I rent a room in a flat. The internet situation is less than ideal. I have attached a floor plan for visualisation. The contents of the rooms has changed a bit but it's mostly the same. I drew some black lines just to show where things line up.

    The red dot is where our fiber modem/ONT and router (Archer VR1600v) are located. This is at one end of a long, multi-story house.

    The blue dot is a wifi extender (wavlink ac1200) at the bottom of the stairs under the two upstairs bedrooms that one of the flatmates got for cheap.

    The yellow dot is a powerline extender with wifi (asus pl-ac56) that came with the house. The exterior walls on the ground floor are concrete and it is also really far from the modem.

    Wifi works great in the room with the router (100Mbps on 2.4 and 400Mbps on 5.8 on speedtest.net) In most of the house though, the wifi is not very good.

    The 2.4 band does an ok job, gets about 35Mbps through most of the house, can be a little patchy and will drop out for a bit if you're moving about.

    The 5.8 band shits the bed pretty quickly. Performs much worse than the 2.4 giving something like 8Mbps DL upstairs (but 50 Upload??) in the upstairs bedrooms. I don't know what the problem is, I didn't expect it to be this bad.

    The house is owned by the parents of one of our flatmates, who are having the mains wiring redone, so might be able to be convinced to put some cat cables through the house but it's still a maybe and would have to have a pretty clear idea bout where to run it to.

    I live in New Zealand, so a lot of products are not available or some well priced options overseas may not be well priced here.

    What I'd like:

    Consistent wifi coverage, at good speeds across the house (no shit).

    The ability to move from room to room without major dropouts.

    Not to have to do a lot of maintenance on the network. Look I did most of a cisco cert like half a decade ago, I know what a PoE switch is or whatever, but no one else does. I don't want to be the only one who can deal with problems and I don't want to leave them with something unusable if I leave.

    Not to spend a fortune, or to ask our landlords to spend a fortune for us.

    Things I've looked at.

    Wifi Mesh extenders:

    I don't know if they are actually any better than regular extenders, how many to get, where to put them, etc.

    Our current extenders don't seem to be doing a great job and I'm not sure why beyond the router just being in a really shit spot, which doesn't seem to explain all of it. Worry anything else I buy would just have similar problems.

    Access Points:
    I was thinking of running some cat cables from the router room to a few other places in the house and running some access points off them.

    As with the extenders/mesh I'm not sure exactly where the best places for them to go would be or how many I would need, if I should run them to wall plates with rj45 skts or run them directly into a wall/ ceiling mount AP.

    I was looking at the EAP225 that a few people here say are good cheap options in particular the wall mounts ones, but read something about the backhaul being slow on them and something else about needing a management device to get the most out of them rather than just plugging them into a regular router and was worried the PoE might be difficult for the Luddites.

    Also looked at the ceiling mount EAP225(possibly to wall mount anyway??), EAP245, some Ubiquiti APs that seemed to be more expensive without much more gain and NETGEAR WAX202 as a non-fixed AP and it was at that point I got a bit overwhelmed.

    Not sure wifi 6 either, I think there's only one wifi 6 device in the house at the moment and have read they aren't good or are very expensive at the moment.

    Feeling a bit overwhelmed and out of my depth and would really appreciate some help here. Sorry for the screed.

    floor plan

    submitted by /u/larrynom
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    Zone Alarm Blocking Multicast and other Traffic

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 02:52 AM PST

    I've used Zone Alarm for years now and have recently(about 2 months ago) reinstalled Windows 10 along with Zone Alarm. I've always had my Public and Internet Zones set to High and haven't had to add any IPs, Sites or Subnets to any zones. Though, when I checked my firewall log about 2 weeks ago, I noticed traffic I have never seen before. I'm seeing what I think is multicast traffic from various devices I have connected to my router.

    For example, I see incoming traffic from my tablet directed to 239.255.255.250:1900. From my Xboxes, I can see traffic directed towards 224.0.0.252:0, 224.0.0.251:5353, 224.0.0.252.5355. Also, when I launch the Xbox App on my computer, I'll see blocked traffic from my computer to 255.255.255.255:5050. I assume this has to do with the ability to connect to an Xbox One through the app I can also see at other times from my own computer, traffic directed to 224.0.0.251:5353.

    I also see traffic from my computer on ports 137 and 138 directed to 192.168.125(I assume this is the router, though I use 192.268.1.1 to access it) on ports 137 and 138, respectively. Zone Alarm's more info page say these have to do with NetBios and my computer renewing its IP adress. Which seems to go along with blocked traffic from 0.0.0.0:68 to 255.255.255.255:67, as Zone Alarm's more info page states that this is the DHCP server(my router) requesting authentication to renew my IP address. Though, I'm not having any trouble in obtaining an IP address from the router.

    Anyway, after combing through the archived firewall logs,it looks like this traffic began being blocked on February 7th. I haven't changed any settings since install, what would cause Zone Alarm to start blocking this traffic? As I stated earlier, I have never seen this traffic blicked before. According to this https://download.zonealarm.com/bin/inclient/ZA_HelpCenter/port_permissions_default.html , if I'm reading it correctly, multicast traffic should be allowed with High settings. Is it possible the Zone Alarm installation has corrupted? Would a reinstall help?

    submitted by /u/Plorp1
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    Recommendation on home setup

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 02:48 AM PST

    Hi, I need a little help on what's the best setup to have at home.

    I'm currently running a QNAP device as a NAS, for all my documents, photos... I also have a good old RPi 1 for keeping my weather station up, and a RPi 4 that's hosting Home Assistant and my personal website.

    I'm currently using the built-in QNAP's OpenVPN installation for connecting to the server from outside my home. But this is causing me a lot of troubles, as well as not being quite secure. Since I have the QNAP connected to a SAI, when light at home goes out it correctly and safely turns itself off, but I have to physically be there to turn it back on, therefore not booting up the VPN, and not allowing me to monitor the rest of the network from outside home. Which is completely necessary since I'm studying out of my city, and I need to access the network remotely.

    I've taken a look at the Ubuquiti's Security Gateway, since all the APs I have at home are from Ubiquiti, and work great, and having a full-time Unifi server would be quite nice, but the interesting part would be to keep the VPN running on that device.

    Should I do this change, or it would be a total overkill for a that small setup? What other alternatives are there?

    Thanks in advance.

    submitted by /u/ArnyminerZ
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    Tp Link smart switch

    Posted: 24 Feb 2022 02:28 AM PST

    Hi,

    Is it possible to use TL-SG2008 as:

    Port 1: static IP address for home network Other ports: LAN with internet access over port 1.

    Thanks

    submitted by /u/plonk-listek
    [link] [comments]

    Dumb question for a newbie

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 09:03 PM PST

    So I wanna move our current modem/router that our ISP gave us to my room instead of our living room so I can start using Ethernet cables. We don't have cable, only internet. So when I try to move it to my room and plug it in, I don't get a connection/I can't connect to it anymore. Same problem with any room in the house besides the one outlet in the living room, so how do I activate my coax outlet? I can't find an exact answer online.

    submitted by /u/Shellish4Me
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    Asus ZenWifi AX not Optimizing devices

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 07:32 PM PST

    I have 3 Asus ZenWifi AX routers. 1 connected to my modem and the other 2 set up as mesh nodes. One of the mesh nodes is in my bedroom (2nd floor), the mail Router is on the main floor (1st floor), and the 2nd node is in the basement. All 3 of the devices are receiving connection and working. However my devices (computers, phones, tablets, etc) are not connecting to the closet node, rather whatever node they want. An example of this is I have an androidTV connected in the bedroom (2nd floor) its is connected to the node in the bedroom, however a Windows Desktop on the same floor is connected to the basement node. I have tried using the optimization option on the Asus app however it doesn't seem to connect to the closest node. Does anyone know of a way to "force" the devices to join the closest node rather then what ever one they want?

    submitted by /u/moulson1313
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    Archer C5 extremely Slow on Android TV

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 10:32 PM PST

    Hi all,

    I recently got a new Android TV. It only has 2G. I have 2 issues currently both with 2 different TPLink routers.

    1. I have an Archer C5 router. It is working great on my smartphones and laptops, however, when I am connecting my Android TV, the speed just goes down immensely. I can't even open YouTube on it. I searched online, and found few posts on the TPLink forum about this particular issue with the C5 and the C6. Some are suggesting to upgrade the firmware, but I think I have the latest one. And also, before changing my firmware, I just wanted to ask whether any of you have ever faced this issue. If you have faced this issue and maybe found some fix, please let me know!
    2. I have another router, a WR841N. It is working fine on my smartphones and laptops. The Android TV also works fine. However, occassionally I received an error - 'WiFi connected but it has no internet access.' It is very annoying. The internet works because I checked for the same on my other devices. At a time only 2-3 devices are connected to the router, when I am watching the TV. None of them are using the data for video streaming, so the TV has enough bandwidth.
      I tried to change the timezone, because I saw it being mentioned as a possible solution, but it hasn't fixed it. But, notedly the frequency of the error's occurence has gone down. Please let me know if any one of has found a solution to this!

    Thanks
    Peace

    submitted by /u/Bearded_Hawk
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    Using a NAS

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 09:50 PM PST

    I want to get a NAS to setup as a hub for downloading all my games (almost like a cache server) however anytime I try to look up a tutorial on YouTube or Google I get results coming back as "Can you game on your NAS?" To make it clear I reinstall windows a lot and would like to re-download my games from my NAS instead of the internet, but I guess I don't have a good way with words to get Google to recognize what I want, so I've turned to reddit.

    submitted by /u/GoldZ2303
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    Another smart home what router thread

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 08:46 PM PST

    Ive been reading through all the others and realize I ain't been keeping up with the tech like I thought I was. But its been put on me to handle this since I built the network and no one else know ish about it lol. But I'm behind, this has gotten overwhelming and I need some help

    So here's the deal. Free internet as part of the rent deal but between the 3 buildings and everybody doing smart home things we've all started having device response issues. All thru HomeKit and various hubs as well as smart tvs, Apple TV etc. Internet has even been dropping out too sometimes. Outside of internet drop outs, streaming music and video seems unaffected for all wired devices on each apartments switch. Each apartment has its own router in bridge mode connected on a wire thru same switch back to the main router for handling DHCP and directly connected to the modem. The modem was upgraded a few months ago by the ISP so I think we can rule that out since problems started before and continue after. My guess is that the Linksys WRT 1900ac is either shitting the bed or no longer capable of handling this amount of traffic.

    Funny enough there wasn't as much issues over the summer when there was WAY more traffic when their other business side was attached with hundreds of devices. So maybe its hardware aging?

    Anyway which routers would yall recommend to replace the main one handling all the DHCP? (nothing that needs a subscription just to use the management features please)

    submitted by /u/Historical_Case_5570
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    TL-SG105E smart switch. Where have I gone wrong?

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 08:15 PM PST

    TL-SG105E smart switch. Where have I gone wrong?

    Setup is as in the picture, problem is that I cannot get the 200 network to work on eth3 on the TL-SG105E V5. Everything else works fine.

    Thanks

    jcbhnz

    https://preview.redd.it/5n7zsxv6ipj81.jpg?width=1772&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=2c1fac4a1f10874a683e95b5826c30391ca1dc16

    submitted by /u/jcbhnz
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    Hey all, moving to a new house and some of you recommended Ubiquiti. How can I apply these into my house.

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 07:31 PM PST

    Moving into a house with Google fiber, etc etc. I found the Ubiquiti Wifi 6 pro and it looks good. How will I set this up in the house? I'm not sure if there's cat5e routed throughout the walls, and if there isn't I'm not sure how I would do that.

    All I know is that there is a fiber jack and I have to plug like a Gigabit ethernet switch and from the ethernet switch plug in the Wifi 6 pro routers, and somehow route them through the wall. Please educate me, and if I'm late with responding, I'm sorry, i'm super busy packing.

    EDIT: gigabit ethernet switch I have now: netgear GS605

    submitted by /u/13617
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    MoCA network limited to slowest device?

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 07:20 PM PST

    If most of my MoCA devices are 1gb, will a 2.5gb MoCA device work at full speed or be capped at 1gb?

    Router and PC would both have 2.5gb connections.

    submitted by /u/xxPoLyGLoTxx
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    Powerline communications (AV1200/X10) vs Surge suppressor outlets

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 07:17 PM PST

    I have a lot of electronics in the house, and my utility unfortunately often has surges. I recently replaced a number of outlets with surge protector outlets, Leviton models 5280 and 7280. An electrician installed them. A tester shows they are wired correctly. All power is delivered fine. The LED showing the protection is still active is lit on all of them.

    However, since doing that, powerline communications in my home have become nearly useless. TP-Link AV1200 models 8010 and 8030, which used to be able to connect at very low bandwidth (6 - 20 Mbps) between 4 rooms, no longer work the vast majority of the time. Smokeping shows 20% average packet loss. Sometimes, the connection is off for multiple hours at a time. I have removed the 4 powerline modems as a result, and connected all the other devices to Unifi Wifi bridges instead. I had to buy an extra Unifi AP for the 2 Ethernet devices in the garage.

    Things are much more reliable over Wifi now, though packet loss over Wifi is not 0%. 0.07% in the garage, 0.15% in the master bedroom, 0.16% in the guest bedroom. No devices aren't going offline for hours or minutes, though. If I could afford to, I would run Ethernet, but it's not practical, unfortunately.

    Another thing that barely works anymore are X10 signals. Even with filters, I can barely turn on the lights and audio in my office with my CM11A/CM17A/RR501 in the same room. For distant signals from one room to another, it's a crapshoot. Half the time my porch light doesn't shut off any more in the morning. It still lights up nearly every evening. I can't turn on the hot tub light or backyard lights from my phone when it's dark most of the time either, because the PLC signals don't make it through.

    Is there something inherently incompatible between surge protector outlets and PLC ? The length of wire didn't change when replacing normal outlets with surge protector outlets, unlike plug-in surge protectors, which have a cable. Could anything in the installation be a factor it (wires not tight enough, anything, really) ? Or do I simply have to choose between PLC and surge protector outlets.

    submitted by /u/madbrain76
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    Fritzbox 7530 antennas orientation

    Posted: 23 Feb 2022 06:47 PM PST

    The unit has antennas integrated into the PCB https://www.nikktech.com/main/articles/peripherals/network/modem-routers/9548-avm-fritz-box-7530-ac1300-vdsl-adsl-modem-router-review?start=3 also https://frixtender.de/kompatibilitaet-der-fritzbox-7530/

    My understanding after a short research is emissions are almost spherical vs doughnut shaped for a dipole external antenna. As such horizontal vs vertical wall mounting shouldn't affect range (all other conditions being equal). Am I right? Thanks.

    submitted by /u/wu_ming2
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