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    Wednesday, April 28, 2021

    Linux Which is the best text editor for Linux and easy to use? Vi, Vim , nano etc..?

    Linux Which is the best text editor for Linux and easy to use? Vi, Vim , nano etc..?


    Which is the best text editor for Linux and easy to use? Vi, Vim , nano etc..?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 09:27 AM PDT

    Can you suggest which editor a Beginner should start using on Linux machines.

    submitted by /u/TechToolkit
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    Pdf editor

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 02:15 AM PDT

    Any good pdf editor for linux.

    submitted by /u/One_Tour_3757
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    Is there a right way and a wrong way to install some packages?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 02:11 PM PDT

    I was thinking of installing CodeBlocks with the GCC compiler. I heard that you have to be careful, because adding libraries on your system, could also impact how your system works. I'm not sure if this is true.

    Is there there a method in place to protect your entire OS from another application, that could change how is it structured.

    I guess is there a way to cage what CodeBlocks and GCC does; for your personal programs, so that it doesn't mess up something like the boot loader (that could be written in C++) .

    submitted by /u/omglolnoob
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    What does Arch-based mean?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 10:24 AM PDT

    This might be a poor analogy, so I'm sorry in advance if it is. Let's say you have some game and want to mod it. Is our game is like Arch and our mod like the extra stuff other Arch-based distros add on to Arch? Is this analogy correct or even on the right track? Do the other distros only use certain pieces of Arch?

    Sorry if this has been answered before. When trying to find information, I couldn't find what Arch-based really meant and could really only find comparisons between Arch and an Arch-based distro. I'll admit I didn't do a deep dive though.

    submitted by /u/Vestaliss
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    Need advice for a software engineer coming from a windows environment.

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 09:18 AM PDT

    I am an experienced software engineer. I have always worked in a windows environment. Recently moved to a new company where the dev environment is linux.

    I had some issues when trying to change function names. In visual studio I would just " find all" in the archive and modify the function signature but I don't have visual studio anymore. I have a crappy nedit editor. Everytime I had to change the function and then compile(which takes fifteen minutes) to run into more errors.

    I don't even know if I have a lot of options to install. Our company really controls what we can and can't install.

    What's your advice?

    submitted by /u/ikwuz
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    Switched from a GTX 1050 TI to a AMD RX 6700 XT and Proton games no longer launch

    Posted: 27 Apr 2021 07:18 PM PDT

    Games that worked fine with Proton before the upgrade no longer even launch. This seems to be affecting all Proton games I currently own and most even have almost perfect scores on ProtonDB. Every time I open a Proton game I get a box with a loading bar, the game appears to almost fully load then crashes without an error message. Before you ask I have removed the Nvidia drivers and installed the amdgpu drivers. Also, native Linux games seem to be working perfectly fine and are recognizing my card.

    What I have tried

    • Reinstalling Steam.
    • Enabling "Force the use of a specific Steam Play compatibility tool" in a game's properties.
    • Trying all versions of Proton available.

    Specs

    CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6500 CPU @ 3.20GHz

    NEW GPU: AMD RX 6700 XT

    OLD GPU: GTX 1050 TI

    OS: Ubuntu 20.10 (64 bit)

    submitted by /u/littleDEEJAY
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    Screen flashes yellow and white on a mate environment, killing a process won't work, keeps on flashing and no forum searches reveal anything as to what this is

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 11:31 AM PDT

    How much could you change the kernel so that the same programs still work on linux?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 07:23 AM PDT

    For example if I wanted to use the program Ranger on a forked kernel, which parts of the kernel can be changed and which ones have to stay the same for the program to work?

    I'm just wondering how hard it would be to make a new OS that is fully linux/unix compatible?

    submitted by /u/kamisama66
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    Updating Sudo

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 08:55 AM PDT

    I'm relatively new to Linux. I know there was a security issue not long ago with sudo. How can I update sudo? I currently have a VM running Ubuntu. If I just run sudo apt update. Then sudo apt upgrade. Will that update sudo? I also updated ubuntu through there update software as well.

    submitted by /u/BigChubs18
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    Remove green check on desktop icons

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 02:21 PM PDT

    Hi, I recently upgraded to Ubuntu 21.04. Since the upgrade, green checks appeared on my desktop icons, which I would like to remove (on "Valid" or "Cancel" contextual frames as well). Do anyone know how to do that ? Thanks !

    https://preview.redd.it/khm4ks6ldzv61.png?width=96&format=png&auto=webp&s=8831696848396224f31266d6809870cbc571ec22

    submitted by /u/BurritoJohn
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    How do I manage and add music to an iPod?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 06:49 AM PDT

    I've been trying to add music to my iPod and been using strawberry, the problem is it says "organizing files" for a long time and I can't see my music on my iPod. Is there a better service or am I just using this one incorrectly?

    submitted by /u/Ap0them
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    Are there any Linux File Managers that have: 4 panel support, dark theme/mode, ability to remember locations that you had open when you closed the file manager, working forward/back mouse buttons? SpaceFM is nearly perfect but forward/back mouse buttons do not work.

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 02:08 PM PDT

    TLDR: Are there any Linux File Managers that have: 4 panel support, dark theme/mode, ability to remember locations that you had open when you closed the file manager, working forward/back mouse buttons? SpaceFM is nearly perfect but forward/back mouse buttons do not work.

    Hi there.

    I've been trying out various File managers on Debian and attempting to figure out which one would fit my workflow the best. So far "SpaceFM" seems almost perfect (it has 4 panel support, dark mode and remembers the last folders you had open). However it has one major flaw which I haven't managed to find a fix to: forward/back mouse buttons do not work. In other File managers mouse forward/back works, in SpaceFM it does not. So my question is...

     

    Do you know any Linux file managers that have:

    • dark mode/dark theme

    • 4 panel support

    • Ability to store the folders you had opened, so when you open the browser back up again, the same folders will be opened in those tabs where you left them off.

    • Mouse forward/back button support

    Thank you for reading my post :)

    Cheers!

    submitted by /u/qUxUp
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    Opinions on this for a new system (Win 10 + Xubun + Arch + Swap)

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 07:31 AM PDT

    Finally got my tax refund from the IRS so I pulled the trigger on a blazing, impressive Lenovo Ideapad 3 15.6 (256 SSD, 8 RAM). /s (Yeah, I know, but it was pretty cheap and it's still adequate as-is, and I don't have to immediately crack it open and replace/add things, plus, it arrives later today).

    For once, I think I'm going to leave Win10 on it, let it have 50 GB (which I think is just about enough for Office + Photoshop + a few other smaller programs [no games]), plus I'll cut out Update, Cortana, fonts/languages I don't need, etc. (if I get around to it...probably not). Probably just leave Edge as the only browser, since I don't intend to do anything with the machine online.

    20-50 GB for Xubuntu. Don't know why. Just redundancy, I guess. Probably just ext4.

    100 GB for Arch, which I envision as my main go-to system, after months of using it in a VM. Yes, I'll continue to use xfce on Arch, but the larger size is intended for loading it with all my usual stuff, media players, editors, browsers, etc etc. Probably Btrfs (new to me) or XFS.

    Likely no Logical Volumes, just regular "flat" partitions.

    8 GB swap (partition, not file: shared between the linuces).

    and whatever left over as a storage partition, probably in NTFS.

    I think that's pretty compact and streamlined for a basic daily driver. I've got still got this CentOS "Stream" (:( on a very underpowered box I'm typing on right now, and some other stuff around, like a glorified streaming-video ubuntu box, plus a bunch of external HDDs.

    //EDITED to add: changed mind about xfce on Arch. I forgot my current VM uses KDE + Plasma, which was newer to me and I kind of like it. Not important, just an update.

    submitted by /u/nutter789
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    First time trying Linux, which distro should I chose?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 01:19 PM PDT

    Pretty much what title says, It's gonna be my first time using a Linux and I'm not sure which one to chose, I thought Linux Mint and PopOS would be my "best choices", Fedora also caught my eye but I still don't know much about it so ye.

    I tried Linux Mint Mate and PopOS (Nvidia) inside VM and both look cool, Mint caught my interest because it is supposed to be one of the most stable distros but when I tried it inside VM it seemed a bit "clunky", it was responsive and all, but animations and stuff just seemed weird and off kinda. I also tried PopOS and it looks much more responsive and cleaner to me so I kinda can't decide, never tried Fedora tho. (I didn't manage to fully install PopOS inside VM for some reason, it failed near the end and I didn't really bother to try solve the problem, tho I think it's because I need to boot it in "legacy" mode).

    I don't play games that much, got tired of them, I mostly watch anime, browse the internet or do some schoolwork. Even if I decide to play games at some point, I'm pretty sure I can do it on windows inside VM.

    I'm looking for stable, and possibly lightweight distro so I'm open for suggestions. Here are my specs if it will help you determine what's best distro for me.

    https://preview.redd.it/qvvfakil2zv61.jpg?width=484&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=25b8f99461a3d160df2f4c2bcc237e98071b2c8d

    submitted by /u/vagabond225
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    BorgBackup and file changes detection ?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 01:12 PM PDT

    I'm using a Linux machine and I'm using BorgBackup to backup this machine and I'm thinking to have another machine so I will be able to send the backup files to this machine using rsync and I will create Backup using crontab my question is if I'm going to backup my Linux machine using crontab so what BORG is going to do just overwrite the same file ? I don't really know

    I mean is it possible to use Borg using crontab but what about the name of the backup ?

    Best Regards

    submitted by /u/Zurattos
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    How to view power consumption?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 07:07 AM PDT

    Is the gnome software store safe?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 01:03 PM PDT

    I want to install some programs available on the gnome software store but I would like to know how safe it is, is it completely malware free?

    I know this might be a dumb question but I'm coming from windows and the microsoft store is well known for not being so secure, so that's where my fear comes from.

    submitted by /u/G-TN
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    Linux-matlab

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 12:55 PM PDT

    I'm new in linux. How will i find matlab in linux? I cant see it.

    submitted by /u/mka1923
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    Switching OS

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 12:52 PM PDT

    I have been using windows (unactivated) for a long time. I have thinking about switching operating systems for a while now. But I was wondering if the programs and games I have installed on windows will work if i switched over to linux (i.e. steam, gimp blender, battle.net, etc.) Any comments/advice is greatly appreciated.

    submitted by /u/ed3000and1
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    Trying to create routing tables with iproute2... and failing.

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 09:06 AM PDT

    I'm trying to use iproute2 to create individual routing tables for multiple interfaces on a Rasberry pi. I created the table names in /etc/iproute2/rt_tables, and ran "ip route add ... table example" for each table. This seems to have no effect. The new routes do not show up in the routing table, and packets are not routed correctly. There are no error messages for any of these commands, and "ip route show table example" shows that the routes have been applied to the tables. The individual routes work when I run "ip route add ..." without specifying a table, so I know its not a syntax error with my routes. It just seems like the tables are ignored.

    Is there a way to "apply" a table to an interface? What am I missing here?

    If you want more details on what I'm trying to do, basically I'm turning a Rasberry Pi into a kg175 encryption device.

    submitted by /u/SirPookimus
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    What's Systemd?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 12:48 PM PDT

    Mega noob here, I have heard talk about systemd, and I see that it is hated. What is it and why is it hated?

    submitted by /u/EdgeFail
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    Is there any good software or strategy for organising a large set of heterogeneous files?

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 12:10 PM PDT

    Short version

    I have a lot of files of different types on my computer. I am trying to organise them. Does anyone have suggestions for how to do that, either through dedicated software or particular strategies with general software?

    Once organised are there good solutions to keeping me from getting in this state in the future? E.g. Ways to automatically sort and title items as they are downloading?

    Detailed version

    Problem:

    1. I have a number of different types of files (mp3s, pdfs, docxs, odts, pngs).
    2. Items of the same file type often have different contents (e.g. some of my mp3s are songs, others lectures, others podcasts)
    3. They are only partially organised.
    4. Many of these files could belong to multiple categories. E.g. A file from 'school' could also be relevant for work or for creative activities, so strict hierarchies seem a poor fit.

    What I want:

    • Some non-hierarchical way of organising them, in addition to a hierarchical one, so tagging I would guess.
    • Some ability to mass tag items based on some criteria (e.g. all files in folder x are tagged x).
    • Some way of noting connections between items.
    • Some way of searching metadata of items.
    • Some ability to save and easily access a key list of searches.
    • A pleasant interface.

    What I ideally want:

    • The above.
    • Ability to integrate weblinks as well, so I can put my web bookmarks in the same system.
    • Hierarchical tagging.
    • Being able to add detailed notes about connections between files.
    • Being able to create a network map, showing how my items connect to each other.
    • Being able to easily filter view (files tagged x and y, with modification time t, in folder f with a choice recursivity).

    What I am trying right now:

    • Organising them first by putting them in a directory hierarchy, then symlinking files that belong in multiple categories to multiple folders.
    • I am also experimenting with tagging them using Dolphin.
    • For PDFs, I am using Zotero and trying to clean up my collections.

    Issues encountered so far:

    • I was finding Dolphin's tag management a bit buggy.
      • Didn't seem like I could tag multiple files by highlighting and right clicking.
      • I could copy multiple files and paste them into a tag folder, but the list of items tagged didn't seem to update until a reboot.
      • Tagging a folder didn't seem to tag its content (which is fine, but I wish there was a way to adjust that).
    • Zotero's interface is really unappealing to me!

    Additional requests:

    • Is there an easy way to automate file names and sorting? E.g. If I download a meme from reddit using firefox, is there a simple script I can use to append to the name of the meme the subreddit where the meme came from?
    • I think I can use anachron or inchron to schedule sorting based on file type or name, but are there other options?
    submitted by /u/ahopefullycuterrobot
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    Driver development material

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 05:47 AM PDT

    I'm working on improving a driver for a video capture device in Linux. But I have 0 driver writing experience.

    Could anyone recommend a book or provide any links online that are good to help learn about this space?

    Thanks in advance!

    submitted by /u/woodenducksdontfly
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    converting files to iso

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 11:05 AM PDT

    I have some ps2 games disk and would like to convert them into an iso to play it on the pcsx2. I heard I can use DD but not sure how to use it.

    submitted by /u/Psychological_Slice8
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    colon won't show up at the bottom of putty

    Posted: 28 Apr 2021 10:56 AM PDT

    Hi All,

    I'm really new to this. Actually only downloaded PuTTY today. I'm trying to create a shell script using a Vim editor but I can't seem to write and quit as the colon wont show up on the bottom of my screen. I don't know what I'm doing wrong. I tried it on 2 laptops and neither of them work. Any help would be greatly appreciated!

    https://preview.redd.it/ctf6wlahdyv61.png?width=647&format=png&auto=webp&s=e6f3d26dbf8bd5e7011315cc2abca786ce226a68

    submitted by /u/OhEssOhJaySeaAy
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